DRY SKIN CARE ROUTINE

People with dry skin know that the arrival of winter means the beginning of a uphill battle. Of course this is something you have to deal with all year round but the chillier weather tends to aggravate already dehydrated skin.

Wooden brush for dry brushing anticellulite massage, spa concept, flat lay beauty background with copy space

To prevent your skin from feeling dry, flaky, and uncomfortable by the end of the day, you need a skin care routine that helps it hold onto moisture. 

We’ve put together a skincare routine that will help you achieve and maintain healthy balanced skin.

Dehydrated skin is often confused for dry skin, as they have overlapping symptoms. However, dry skin is a skin type that’s due to a lack of natural oils while dehydrated skin is a temporary condition resulting from water loss.

It’s possible for those with oily skin to have dehydrated skin. So it’s very important to keep in mind that the skincare routine we’re about to share for dry skin may not be fitting for anyone who is dealing with dehydration, especially if you have oily skin. 

SKINCARE ROUTINE FOR DRY SKIN

Irrespective of skin type everyone should have a proper skincare routine for both nighttime and daytime. 

MORNING SKINCARE ROUTINE

  1. Cleanse your face

This is the first thing you should do in the morning. For dry skin you need to use a mild, gentle, hydrating cleanser to avoid stripping your skin of much needed moisture.

2. Apply serum

Serums pack a punch of concentrated ingredients, In the morning since you will be stepping out and your skin needs to be protected from environmental factors, you need to apply serum. Serums contain a high concentration of antioxidants that prevent damage caused by harmful free radicals.

3. Moisturize your skin

Immediately after washing your face, massage it with a moisturizer. This is the most crucial step in caring for dry skin. Always apply moisturizer within 3 minutes of washing your face and on damp skin. This helps your skin stay hydrated throughout the day.To give your skin the hydration it needs, pick a moisturizer with ceramides, b vitamins glycerin, or dimethicone. “Dry skin often needs thicker moisturizer; choose a non-comedogenic or oil-free formulation.

4. Apply Sunscreen 

Once you have moisturized your skin, it is time to layer it with sun protection. You must never miss this step. Sun protection is crucial for preventing UV damage and keeping your skin healthy. When picking a product, always go for something that has at least SPF 30. Also, sun protection should never stop with just applying sunscreen. No matter the season, you need to keep your skin safe from the environment. Consider a serum-like formula that won’t give you a streaky white finish.

NIGHTTIME SKINCARE ROUTINE 

  1. Remove the dirt and make-up

Taking off your makeup is essential before you start your night-time routine. You may use an oil-based cleanser or a cleansing oil to remove your makeup. This helps thoroughly dissolve the makeup and also replenishes your dry skin before you wash it.

2. Cleanse your face

Once you remove your makeup, you need to wash your face. Use a gentle water-based cleanser to wash your face and remove all traces of dirt.

3. Exfoliate your skin

Do this step no more than twice a week. Exfoliating or scrubbing helps get rid of dead skin cells and makes your skin smooth and soft. Always use a moisturizing face scrub or exfoliator to  clean your face.

4. Face Mask

To give you skin even more moisture, incorporate face masks into your regimen. “Choose hydrating masks with ingredients like colloidal oatmeal, hyaluronic acid that hydrate and antioxidants like green tea and vitamin E,

5. Hydrate Your Skin with face mists

Avoid using astringent lotions. Instead, use a toning mist on your face. Mists help keep your skin hydrated and prepare it to absorb other skin care products.

6. Apply Hydrating serum

Serums contain a high concentration of active ingredients that replenish your skin and keep it healthy. If you have dry skin, you may try serums with hyaluronic acid and vitamin E. They will refresh your skin and keep it soft. You may use the serums mentioned under the daytime skin care routine.

7. Apply Night mask

A good-quality moisturizing night cream can help repair and help your skin recover while you sleep. You need to choose a night cream based on your preferences – anti-aging, anti-pigmentation, or other requirements.

SKINCARE MISTAKES TO AVOID IF YOU HAVE DRY SKIN.

  1. Cleansing your face too often

Cleansing your face too often strips away all the moisture from your skin. Wash your face just twice a day with a cleanser. If you feel the need to wash your face multiple times a day, simply splash plain water on it.

2. Using a harsh cleanser

Not all cleansers are suitable for all skin types. Stop picking just any random cleanser from the shelf based on how it smells or its texture. Get the right cleanser for your skin type. Otherwise, it may dry out your skin.

3. Using most Alcohol based products 

Alcohol in skincare isn’t always a bad thing. For instance, fatty alcohols such as cetearyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol act as emulsifiers and allow your skin to retain moisture. However, you’ll want to avoid products that have either denatured alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, or benzyl alcohol. These are meant to help skincare products penetrate your skin more effectively but often at the cost of making your skin drier and more prone to breakouts.

4. Not Exfoliating your skin 

You need to get rid of the dead skin cells on your face. Otherwise, the cells will accumulate on your skin, making it look dull, dry, and flaky. Hence, stop avoiding the scrub. Apply it gently and avoid aggressive rubbing.

5. Wearing matte make-up 

Even if you follow a strict skin care routine, the wrong makeup can make your skin look dry, patchy, and cakey. Avoid using matte makeup if you have dry skin. Pick liquid products that create a dewy finish.

In addition to procuring the right skincare products, eating healthy make sure you’re cultivating good habits to keep your skin healthy and moisturized. 

Caring for oily skin


People who have oily skin tend to have a love-hate relationship when it comes to their skin .

Oily skin usually has a lot of shine, is greasy and prone to breakouts. people with oily skin mostly suffer from pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, clogged pores, and enlarged pores and this is because of the sebaceous gland (the oil gland), which is overstimulated and produces more sebum (oil) than the normal skin type. 

Having oily skin can sometimes be frustrating and caring for this skin type can leave you exhausted.

However, having oily skin isn’t all bad and you shouldn’t totally condemn your skin. There are a few benefits to having oily skin which most people are unaware of. You’re probably wondering “what possible benefits could oily skin have”?

Well, skincare experts believe that oily skin and combination skin types tend to age more slowly in comparison to other skin types. This is because the oils produced keeps all the moisture locked into the surface of the skin, meaning fewer signs of wrinkles and other basic signs of aging.

So, now that you know the basics about your oily skin type, I’ll be sharing with you  5 skincare tips to live by if you have oily skin.

wash your face regularly

Tip #1: Wash Regularly

One of the most important ways to keep your skin grease-free for as long as you can is to wash it regularly.

It is advised to wash at least twice a day in order to get rid of the oil build-up which can lead to acne, clogged pores, and so on. When washing it is preferable to make use of lukewarm water and a face wash that is not too harsh on the skin so as not to strip off all the essential oils on your skin, having a reverse effect. You also need to be gentle when cleansing.

Tip #2: Adopt A Skincare Routine

Having a skincare routine makes a lot of difference when it comes to caring for oily skin or any skin type for that matter. This is one major habit of people with fabulous skin. A basic skincare routine consists of :

  • Cleansing: Asides from washing regularly, you should go the extra mile by cleansing your face with a non-alcohol based cleanser. This gets rid of tiny dirt particles and makeup deeply logged underneath your skin. 
Fresh and lovely woman washing her face

Exfoliate: Scrubbing once or twice a week is very good for oily skin. This helps to remove the dead skin cells on the skin due to the oversecretion of oils leading to pimples, acne and blackheads. Including this vital step in your skincare routine will help to prevent breakouts, renew the surface of your skin, and keep any further skin issues at bay.

Woman exfoliating her face
  • Tone: In your skincare routine do not forget to tone regularly. Toners help to remove dirts and other residue left after cleansing the face, it restores skin’s pH balance, reduces the appearance of pores, hydrates the skin, prevent ingrown hairs, reduces acne and blackheads, and so on. Make use of an alcohol-free toner because toners that contain alcohol might be too drying and would cause your face to produce more oil if you’re not careful.

 If you get acne frequently, you can opt for toners containing salicylic acid, this is one of the best products to use when trying to get rid of acne. An affordable/DIY toner is rosewater and witch hazel. Many skincare lovers swear by this and it’s also an ingredient in some dermatologically recommended toners.

  • Moisturize: Do not skip this process because keeping your skin hydrated reduces the sensitivity of your skin and the tendency to produce more oils as opposed to what most people think. You should make use of an oil-free moisturizer, preferably a water-based moisturizer to keep all the moisture locked in.

Tip #3: Avoid Greasy Foods

In caring for your oily skin what you eat really matters. If you have oily skin you are more prone to skin problems like acne, pimples, blackheads, whiteheads and so on. Because all these problems are more common to your skin type it is advisable for you to avoid greasy foods as much as you can. In other to reduce the amount of sebum produced by your skin stay away from or reduce to the barest minimum food items such as butter, groundnuts, and meals that require a lot of grease to prepare. In some cases, you need to recognize foods that trigger breakouts and avoid them as well.

Tip #4: Use Sunscreen

Sunscreen is one of the most underrated skin essentials. Having a whole skincare routine and applying all sorts of products on your face might all be in vain if you allow the ultraviolet rays from the sun to tamper with your skin.

We also have to realize that it’s not only when we are going out we use sunscreen. NO!, wear sunscreen indoors as well because there are certain uv rays that can penetrate your windows. Exposing your face to heat while cooking in the kitchen also predisposes your face to high temperatures that can cause heat damage.

Do not compromise on applying sunscreen. This prevents damages to the skin such as pigmentation, brown spots, and sunburn all caused by sun exposure. A gel-based sunscreen will do just fine, or you could also opt for products, creams, lotions, and makeup that contains SPF to further protect your skin.

Tip #5: Avoid Oil Based Products

Steer clear off products that are oil-based in nature as this will further help to reduce the over secretion of oil from your skin. If you use makeup you should go for products that are water-based or matte to avoid overstimulating your oil glands. Oil control products are a must-have in your makeup kit to keep the oils locked in for as long as possible so your makeup stays in place all day. Most of your skincare products such as your moisturizer, lotion, tonner, etc, should also be non-oil-based to reduce the production of sebum.

Bonus tips

  • Stay away from sugary foods, and junk food. Other than the fact that they aren’t so good for your overall health, they also contribute to your skin issues.
  • Drink lots of water to remain hydrated and flush out toxic waste from your body, and also make lots of greens, fruits, and veggies part of your diet.

There are lots of factors to consider when it comes to skincare, and it really does not have to be a nightmare. Following all these basic steps can help you manage your skin better so you look your absolute best at all times.

My skin type; your skin type

Among other things, knowing your skin type is the first step to caring for your skin. We have probably all heard the buzz about the different skin types( oily, dry, combination, normal, and sensitive skin). So the million dollar question is which is yours?
Skin type tends to change as we grow older. Younger people are more prone to having normal skin type.
Knowing your skin type helps to allow you customize a skin care routine that works for you giving you the clear glowing skin that you desire.


The first step in determining your skin type is to :

  1. Cleanse your skin with a gentle face cleanser/ face wash.
  2. Do not apply any products to your freshly washed skin rather let it sit for about an hour before examining it
    After that the following will explain your skin type to you

A. Dry skin
Your skin has almost invisible pores it feels tight, dull, rough complexion, parched with red patches and more visible lines.

B. Oily skin
Your skin is shiny on your cheeks, forehead, nose, and chin. There are blackheads, large and visible pores.

C. Combination skin
Your skin is shiny on your nose chin forehead and dry in other areas. Your pores look larger than normal.

D. Normal skin
Your skin appears normal no shine, no flake, and no patches. The texture is regular, there are no signs of imperfections.

E. Sensitive skin
Sensitive skin in itself is not a skin type. Rather you can have oily/dry sensitive skin. Your skin easily breaks out, reacts to products, weather, water or new environment. Sometimes gets itchy, dry, red, or you develop unexplainable rashes.

No matter your skin these basic tips will help keep your skin sane until you know your skin type and can develop a routine for it.

  1. Use sunblock that protects you from both ultra violet A (UVA) and ultra violet B (UVB) rays.
  2. Do not smoke.
  3. Wash your skin gently everyday morning and night.
  4. Never sleep with make up.
  5. Avoid direct sunlight.
  6. Drink water and mind your business.

Did you find this helpful?

Exit mobile version