The Central Bank of Nigeria said it has settled all valid foreign exchange backlogs.
This is according to a statement by the apex bank’s Acting Director, Corporate Communications, Hakama Sidi.
Mrs Sidi said that the step was in fulfilment of a key pledge of the CBN governor, Yemi Cardoso, to process an inherited backlog of seven billion dollars in claims.
She said that the CBN recently concluded the payment of 1.5 billion to settle obligations to bank customers, effectively settling the residual balance of the forex backlog.
She also said that independent auditors from Deloitte Consulting meticulously assessed the transactions, ensuring that only legitimate claims were honoured.
According to her, any invalid transactions are promptly referred to the relevant authorities for further scrutiny.
Meanwhile, Mr Cardoso said that the apex bank made clearing the forex backlog a priority to restore credibility and confidence in the Nigerian economy.
He added, “It was important that we go through an independent and credible process that would determine the authenticity of those obligations, and, at this point, I can tell you that we have now cleared all genuine, verifiable transactions. This encumbrance to market confidence in the country’s ability to meet its obligations is now totally behind us.”
The clearance of the foreign exchange transactions backlog is part of the overall strategy detailed in the last Monetary Policy Committee meeting.
The aim, according to the CBN, is to stabilise the exchange rate and thereby curb imported inflation, spurring confidence in the banking system and the economy.
Mr Cardoso had used the MPC meeting and a subsequent conference call with foreign portfolio investors to set expectations for sustained increase in Nigeria’s foreign currency reserves and improved liquidity in the foreign exchange market.
The CBN, afterwards, reported a significant increase in external reserves, rising by 993 million dollars to 34.11 billion dollars as of March 7, the highest level in eight months.
The apex bank reported that month-on-month increase was driven by a marked advance in remittance payments by Nigerians overseas.
It said that higher purchases of local assets, including government debt securities, by foreign investors, were also responsible for the increase.